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Unveiling the Versatility of an Economist: A Look into the Different Job Opportunities in the Field

February 13, 2023 · 2 min read

Economics is a diverse and multifaceted field, and economists hold a wide variety of jobs that contribute to our understanding of the economy. From analyzing financial markets to studying the impact of government policies, economists play a critical role in shaping the economic landscape.

Common Types of Jobs That Economists Do

Research economist: These economists conduct research on economic issues and trends, using data and statistical analysis to understand and predict economic activity. They often work for think tanks, government agencies, or private research firms. 

Financial economist: These economists work in the financial sector, analyzing market trends and providing insights on investment strategies. They may work for banks, investment firms, or other financial institutions. And they study how financial markets work and how changes in monetary policy and interest rates affect the economy.

Public policy economist: These economists work in government agencies, think tanks, or non-profits, where they analyze the economic impact of government policies and make recommendations for policy changes.They study how policies such as taxes, trade agreements, or regulations affect the economy and people's welfare.

International economist: These economists study economic activity and trade between countries, analyzing the economic impact of tariffs, trade agreements, and other international policies.They are interested in how changes in global markets and international policies affect different countries and different groups of people.

Environmental economist: These economists study the economic impact of environmental policies and regulations, and make recommendations for how to balance economic growth with environmental sustainability.

Health economist: These economists study the economic impact of healthcare policies and the healthcare industry, analyzing issues related to access, costs, and quality of care.

Industrial economist: These economists study the structure and performance of specific industries, such as manufacturing, retail, or technology.

Labor economist: These economists study labor markets, analyzing issues related to wages, employment, and labor force participation.


These are just a few examples of the many types of jobs that economists do. The field is quite diverse, and economists can apply their skills in many different areas. Whether you are interested in studying financial markets, environmental policy, or healthcare, there is a job in economics for you.

by Yevheniia Osmakova

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