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Peculiarities of a Medical Geographer's Job

February 18, 2023 · 5 min read

Medical geography is a subfield of geography that focuses on the relationship between geography and health. Medical geographers study the geographic distribution of disease, the effects of environmental factors on health, and the ways in which health services and resources are distributed across space.

A medical geographer may perform a variety of tasks, including:

  1. Analyzing spatial patterns of disease: Medical geographers use GIS and other geographic tools to study the geographic distribution of disease, including both infectious and non-communicable diseases.
  2. Examining the impact of environmental factors on health: Medical geographers study the ways in which the physical environment, including climate, air and water quality, and land use, can impact human health.
  3. Evaluating health services and resources: Medical geographers study the distribution and accessibility of health services and resources, including hospitals, clinics, and public health programs.
  4. Developing and implementing public health interventions: Medical geographers may work with public health agencies and communities to develop and implement public health interventions, such as vaccine campaigns or disease prevention programs.
  5. Conducting research: Medical geographers conduct research on a wide range of topics related to health and geography, including the social and cultural determinants of health, the impact of urbanization on health, and the geographic disparities in health outcomes.

Overall, the work of a medical geographer is interdisciplinary and draws on a range of fields, including geography, public health, epidemiology, and environmental science. If you're interested in this field, you should have strong analytical skills, an understanding of geographic concepts and tools, and a desire to contribute to the understanding and improvement of public health.


 

What are the peculiarities of a Medical Geographer's Job?

Medical geography is a unique field that combines elements of geography, public health, epidemiology, and environmental science to study the relationship between geography and health. Here are some of the key peculiarities of a medical geographer's job:

  1. Interdisciplinary approach: Medical geographers use a combination of geographic and public health methods to study health and disease. This requires a strong understanding of geographic concepts and tools, as well as an understanding of public health principles and practices.
  2. Focus on spatial patterns: Medical geographers are particularly interested in understanding the geographic distribution of disease and health outcomes. They use geographic information systems (GIS) and other geographic tools to analyze spatial patterns of disease and health.
  3. Attention to environmental factors: Medical geographers study the impact of environmental factors, such as climate, air and water quality, and land use, on human health. They consider both direct and indirect environmental impacts and the ways in which environmental factors can interact with other health determinants.
  4. Study of health services and resources: Medical geographers are also interested in the distribution and accessibility of health services and resources, including hospitals, clinics, and public health programs. They consider both the physical location of these resources and the ways in which people can access them.
  5. Emphasis on health equity: Medical geographers are concerned with understanding and addressing geographic disparities in health outcomes. They study the ways in which social, economic, and cultural factors contribute to these disparities and work to develop interventions that promote health equity.

Overall, the work of a medical geographer requires a combination of technical and analytical skills, as well as an understanding of the complex relationships between geography and health. If you're interested in this field, you should be comfortable with interdisciplinary approaches and have a strong desire to contribute to the improvement of public health.


 

What degree is needed to become a Medical Geographer?

To become a medical geographer, you typically need a degree in geography, geography with a concentration in medical geography, or a related field such as public health, epidemiology, or environmental science. Here is an overview of the education and training required:

  1. Bachelor's degree: A bachelor's degree in geography, geography with a concentration in medical geography, or a related field is the minimum educational requirement for entry-level positions in medical geography. This degree will provide you with a solid foundation in geographic concepts, theories, and methods, as well as an introduction to medical geography and public health.
  2. Master's degree: Many medical geographers choose to pursue a master's degree in geography, geography with a concentration in medical geography, or a related field to gain a deeper understanding of the field and to increase their competitiveness in the job market. A master's degree typically takes two years to complete and provides more in-depth training in medical geography and public health.
  3. Doctoral degree: A doctoral degree in geography, geography with a concentration in medical geography, or a related field is typically required for careers in academia, research, or leadership positions in the field. A doctoral degree takes three to five years to complete and provides the most advanced training in medical geography and public health.

In addition to formal education, practical experience is important for becoming a successful medical geographer. You can gain practical experience through internships, volunteering, and research projects during your studies, as well as through work experience after graduation.

Overall, the education and training required to become a medical geographer will vary depending on your career goals and the specific job requirements. However, a solid education in geography and public health is the foundation for a successful career in medical geography.

by Olena Kukhtyk

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