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Become a Geography Expert and Inspire the Next Generation: A Guide to Becoming a High School Geography Teacher!

February 20, 2023 · 5 min read

 

Job Description 

A high school geography teacher is responsible for educating students about the world around them and the physical and human systems that shape it. This includes teaching students about physical geography, such as geology, meteorology, and oceanography, as well as human geography, including cultural, economic, and political geography.

Job Responsibilities of a High School Geography Teacher 
  • Planning and delivering engaging lessons: High school geography teachers must plan and deliver lessons that are both engaging and informative. This includes using a variety of teaching methods, such as lectures, discussions, and hands-on activities, to help students understand complex concepts.
  • Assessing student learning: High school geography teachers must assess student learning to determine what students know and what they need to work on. This may include giving tests, assigning essays, and using other forms of assessment.
  • Creating a positive learning environment: High school geography teachers must create a positive and inclusive learning environment that supports student growth and development. This includes fostering a culture of respect, creating a safe and supportive classroom, and providing individual support and encouragement to students.
  • Staying informed about current events: High school geography teachers must stay informed about current events and trends in geography, including changes in the physical and human systems that shape the world. They must also be knowledgeable about new teaching methods and technologies that can enhance student learning. National Council for Geographic Education provides resources and professional development opportunities for geography educators. 
  • Collaborating with colleagues: High school geography teachers must collaborate with colleagues, including other geography teachers, to share ideas, resources, and best practices. They may also participate in professional development opportunities to further their own learning and growth. Association of Geographers promotes the study of geography and provides resources for geography educators.

Steps to Become a High School Geography Teacher

The ideal candidate for a high school geography teacher position should have a bachelor's degree in geography, education, or a related field, as well as a teaching license. They should be passionate about geography and teaching, with a commitment to student success and a desire to make a positive impact on the world.

Becoming a high school geography teacher can be a rewarding and fulfilling career for individuals who are passionate about geography and education. This guide provides an overview of the steps you need to take to become a high school geography teacher.

1. Obtain a bachelor's degree 

Most states require that high school teachers have at least a bachelor's degree in education, geography, or a related field. This degree provides you with a solid foundation in geography and education and helps you develop the knowledge and skills you'll need to be an effective teacher. Some states may also require a master's degree, so it's important to research the requirements in your state.

2. Complete a teacher preparation program

Teacher preparation programs provide aspiring teachers with the skills and knowledge they need to be effective in the classroom. These programs typically take one to two years to complete and include both coursework and hands-on experience in the form of student teaching. During this time, you will learn about the theory and practice of teaching, including how to plan and deliver engaging lessons, how to manage a classroom, and how to assess student learning.

3. Pass required exams

Most states require aspiring teachers to pass a series of exams, including a subject area exam in geography and a basic skills test. The subject area exam is designed to assess your knowledge of geography, including physical geography, human geography, and geography education. The basic skills test measures your ability to read, write, and perform arithmetic at a level that is required for a high school teacher. These exams are an important part of the licensing process and must be passed before you can obtain a teaching license.

4. Obtain a teaching license

Once you have completed your degree and teacher preparation program and passed the required exams, you will need to obtain a teaching license from your state's department of education. This license verifies that you have met the educational and professional requirements to teach in a public school setting. The licensing process may include background checks, fingerprinting, and other requirements, so it's important to research the specific requirements in your state.

5. Gain experience

Consider volunteering or working as a substitute teacher to gain experience in the classroom. This will help you develop your teaching skills and build relationships with students and other teachers. National Education Association  provides resources for educators, including job search tools and information about teaching certification requirements. 

6. Stay informed

As a high school geography teacher, you will need to stay informed about current events and trends in geography, as well as new teaching methods and technologies. Attend professional development opportunities and join professional organizations to stay up-to-date. Education Week news source provides information about education policy, research, and job openings in the education field. 


By following these steps, you will be well on your way to a successful and fulfilling career as a high school geography teacher. Good luck!

by Yevheniia Osmakova

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