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Occupational Therapist Salary: What You Can Expect to Earn

February 09, 2023 · 5 min read

Occupational therapy is a fast-growing field that offers a fulfilling career. It involves helping people with disabilities or injuries regain their independence by participating in meaningful daily activities. Occupational therapists work with patients and help them develop new skills, recover from injuries, and manage chronic conditions. As a result, they play a crucial role in improving the quality of life of those they serve. One of the questions that many aspiring occupational therapists ask is how much they can expect to earn in this field. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive overview of the salary of an occupational therapist in the United States.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual wage for occupational therapists was $84,950 in May 2021. This means that half of all occupational therapists earned more than this amount, while half earned less. The lowest 10% of occupational therapists earned less than $58,190, while the highest 10% earned more than $117,430.

Like in many other professions, the salary of an occupational therapist can vary based on experience. Newly graduated occupational therapists can expect to earn a lower salary, which will increase as they gain more experience. On the other hand, experienced occupational therapists who have been working in the field for several years can expect to earn a higher salary.The following are some examples of the salary variations based on experience:

  • Entry-level occupational therapists: Newly graduated occupational therapists with no or very little experience can expect to earn a starting salary of around $70,000 to $75,000.
  • Experienced occupational therapists: Occupational therapists with several years of experience can expect to earn a salary in the range of $80,000 to $100,000 or more. 
  • Occupational therapists in leadership positions: Occupational therapists who have advanced to leadership positions, such as department managers or supervisors, can expect to earn a salary in the range of $100,000 to $120,000 or more.

The salary of an occupational therapist can also vary based on location. Occupational therapists who work in urban areas with a high cost of living tend to earn more than those working in rural areas. In general, states with high salaries for occupational therapists include California, New Jersey, and New York. On the other hand, states with lower salaries include Mississippi, West Virginia, and Arkansas. The following are some examples of the salary variations based on location:

  • High-paying states: States with high salaries for occupational therapists include California, New Jersey, and New York. Occupational therapists in these states can expect to earn a salary in the range of $90,000 to $110,000 or more.
  • Low-paying states: States with lower salaries for occupational therapists include Mississippi, West Virginia, and Arkansas. Occupational therapists in these states can expect to earn a salary in the range of $70,000 to $85,000.

The type of employer can also affect the salary of an occupational therapist. Occupational therapists who work in hospitals tend to earn more than those who work in schools, nursing homes, or rehabilitation centers. Additionally, occupational therapists who work for government agencies or non-profit organizations tend to earn a lower salary compared to those who work for private practices. The following are some examples of the salary variations based on employer:

  • Hospitals: Occupational therapists working in hospitals can expect to earn a salary in the range of $75,000 to $90,000 or more. Hospitals tend to offer a more stable work environment and a benefits package, which can include health insurance, retirement plans, and paid time off.
  • Schools: Occupational therapists working in schools can expect to earn a salary in the range of $70,000 to $80,000. Schools tend to offer a more flexible schedule, allowing occupational therapists to have a better work-life balance.
  • Rehabilitation centers: Occupational therapists working in rehabilitation centers can expect to earn a salary in the range of $80,000 to $100,000 or more. Rehabilitation centers tend to focus on specific areas of practice, such as brain injury or stroke rehabilitation, which can lead to higher salaries for occupational therapists.
  • Private practices: Occupational therapists working in private practices can expect to earn a salary in the range of $75,000 to $100,000 or more. Private practices tend to offer more autonomy and flexibility, allowing occupational therapists to tailor their treatment plans to the needs of each individual patient.

In addition to a salary, occupational therapists also receive a range of benefits, including health insurance, retirement benefits, paid time off, and continuing education opportunities. Some employers may also offer bonuses and profit-sharing plans, which can significantly increase the total compensation received by occupational therapists.

In conclusion, the salary of an occupational therapist can vary based on several factors, including experience, location, and employer. On average, occupational therapists in the United States earn a median salary of $84,950, which is higher than the median salary of all occupations. With the growing demand for occupational therapy services, it is expected that the salary of occupational therapists will continue to increase in the future. Overall, a career in occupational therapy offers a good salary and a range of benefits, making it a popular and rewarding choice for many aspiring healthcare professionals.

by Liza Sushko

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