4 Steps to Get Juris Doctor (JD) Degree

January 27, 2023 · 4 min read

A lawyer, sometimes referred to as an attorney, is a certified professional who may provide legal advice and represent people, corporations, and governmental organizations in legal problems. They have legal training and are licensed by the state in which they practice. Lawyers can practice in many different fields, including family law, business law, criminal law, and civil law. They could work for the government, a legal firm, or a private practice. Interpreting laws, rules, and cases, giving legal counsel, defending clients in court or administrative processes, writing legal papers, and negotiating settlements are some of their main duties.

Depending on the precise route you pursue, the length of time it takes to become a lawyer might change. Typically, it takes about seven years to become a lawyer. This includes four years of undergraduate study to earn a bachelor's degree, followed by three years of law school to earn a Juris Doctor (JD) degree. However, some students may choose to pursue a dual degree program, which can take longer. After that, you will have to pass the bar exam in the state you want to practice in.

Additionally, some states require that you complete a period of practical training, known as a clerkship or apprenticeship, before you can practice law. This can add another year or more to the process.

It's important to keep in mind that the time to become a lawyer can vary depending on the student's personal circumstances and on the specific requirements of the state where they want to practice.

Earning a Juris Doctor (JD) degree typically involves the following steps:

  1. Meet the admission requirements: Most law schools require that applicants have a bachelor's degree and a certain minimum GPA. Some schools also require that applicants take the Law School Admission Test (LSAT) as part of the application process.
  2. Complete the JD program: A JD program typically takes three years to complete and includes coursework in subjects such as constitutional law, contracts, property law, torts, and legal research and writing. Some law schools also offer clinical programs that allow students to gain hands-on experience through internships or supervised practice.
  3. Pass the bar exam: After completing a JD program, graduates must pass a bar exam in the state in which they wish to practice. The bar exam typically includes a written test and an oral test, and can take several days to complete.
  4. Meet any additional requirements: Some states also require that you complete a period of practical training, known as a clerkship, or a period of apprenticeship, known as a fellowship, before you can practice law.

It's important to note that requirements for JD degrees can vary depending on the law school and state where you want to practice, so it's important to research the specific requirements of the law school you plan to attend and the state where you plan to practice.


Becoming a lawyer requires a significant investment of time and effort. The process typically includes earning a bachelor's degree, completing a Juris Doctor (JD) program at an accredited law school, passing a bar exam, and meeting any additional requirements as set by the state where you wish to practice. The JD program typically takes three years to complete, and the entire process, including undergraduate studies, can take seven years or more. It's important to research the specific requirements of the law school you plan to attend and the state where you plan to practice, as they may vary. However, with dedication and hard work, the reward of being able to help people through the legal system, and making a positive impact on the society can be well worth the effort.

by Liza Sushko

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